Internet of Things : More than Smart “Things”

Internet of Things : More than Smart “Things”

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Per Ahmad Benafa, the Internet of Things (IoT): More than Smart “Things” is the network of physical objects accessed through the Internet. These objects contain embedded technology to interact with internal states or the external environment. In other words, when objects can sense and communicate, it changes how and where decisions are made, and who makes them.

By 2020, according to Ahmad, more than two thirds of computing devices will be other than computers, tablets and / or smart phones but sensors, terminals, household appliances, thermostats, televisions, automobiles, production machinery, urban infrastructure and many other “things” that will be optimally hooked onto the Internet for an improved service.

The following article focused on the Industrial space is written by Shayne Heffernan and published on March 28, 2017 by Live Trading News.com and could be best to date in illustrating the latest in the world of Internet.  It did citing a report of PricewaterhouseCoopers who is a multinational professional services network headquartered in London, UK and New York in the US.  Also, in the Middle East for more than 25 years, PwC provides industry-focused services for public and private clients, facilitating at the same time a good understanding of the forthcoming 4th Industrial Revolution of which the IoT could its first concrete expression.

The Next Big Thing: Industrial Internet of Things


The Chief Information Officer’s (CIO’s) role in defining a company’s strategy has become more important than ever, the report affirmed.Industrial companies are planning to commit approximately $907 million annually to their Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) initiatives, according to a new PwC report launched in coincidence with the Global Manufacturing and Industrialisation Summit (GMIS) in Abu Dhabi.

In its latest report, PwC said that managing the transition to the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) will be a highly complex task, which CIOs cannot afford to miss out on. It points to studies that show that by 2020, companies will likely spend $1.7 trillion a year on the combined industrial and consumer Internet of Things (IoT) . That transformation to IIoT is materialising fast, cited a recent PwC Industry 4.0 Survey which found that industrial companies are planning to commit approximately $907 million annually to their IIoT initiatives. Those companies expect $421 billion in cost reductions and $493 billion in increased revenues annually from the implementation of IIoT, with 55 percent expecting a payback within two years.

The sheer size of the Industrial IoT opportunity, which PwC says far outweighs all expectations of the consumer oriented IoT, means that CIOs will have to take centre stage in leading a digital transformation that aligns strategy and technology with the manufacturing environment and the manufactured product.

Dr. Anil Khurana, Partner, Strategy & Innovation at PwC Middle East and the report’s lead author, said:”The IIoT will place huge demands on the CIO. It is indeed an opportunity that few will want to miss. First-mover status is critical to gaining a competitive edge as companies begin moving en masse to reap the benefit of digitization. Our research into the IIoT domain suggests that CIOs take six important steps towards their companies’ future digital transformation, which has been outlined at length in the report. These steps include key elements such as the development of a digital strategy, building capabilities and eventually, initiating pilot programmes.”

“Supporting the GMIS vision to promote manufacturing and industrial innovation; driving towards sustainable development; and contributing to wealth generation and prosperity, PwC has facilitated connections between enterprises of all sizes that are now embracing the 4th Industrial Revolution, or 4IR, and embracing IIoT. PwC has facilitated the development of the pilot programmes being discussed and presented at GMIS,” Dr. Khurana added.

Commenting on the report, Badr Al-Olama, Chief Executive Officer, Strata Manufacturing, and Head of the Global Manufacturing and Industrialisation Summit Organising Committee, said: “For the manufacturing sector, the Industrial Internet of Things is at the heart of 4IR. As PwC points out in this report, the CIO is the key driver in helping organisations to adopt IIoT, aligning business strategy with technology transformation. Their role is to ‘normalise’ innovation in large, complex organisations, drawing on a new capacity to intelligently connect people, processes and data through devices and sensors” ” For manufacturers, this creates the prospect of the digital factory where ‘smart’ manufacturing technologies are controlling energy, productivity and costs through real-time monitoring and application of data insights. PwC’s report sets out a roadmap for IIoT transformation, prepping the experts – including CIOs from leading global manufacturers – to put together a vision for manufacturing that is based on the 4IR technologies” he explained.

 

The Algerian Industry Scientific Council is born

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The Algerian Industry Scientific Council is born and is composed of national experts and reputed economists. A Forum was arranged on March 28th, 2017 at the Club des Pins Sheraton, Algiers.

Here is below its Final Resolution.

1 –        This Forum was host to participants from Foreign Embassies and Chambers of Commerce and representatives of the United States, Austria, Germany, Russia, France, Mexico, Viet Nam, Spain, Tunisia, Switzerland, Sweden, Poland and Japan; countries of which experts developed and were responsible for models of development for the Government for 2017, 2020, 2020 and 2030.

2 –        The Forum of the Algerian Industry will take into account, to avoid repeats, these economic models as per the experts and the resolutions of the Tripartite held in Annaba on March 6th, 2017, where public, private operators and the trade unions exposed the constraints of the development of a wealth creation enterprise, particularly in the industrial field be it public or private without distinction, in accordance to the terms of the new Constitution.

3 –        This Council of the Algerian economic experts’ mission is to analyse and make concrete proposals to the public and private actors as well as to State institutions. As an independent body, this Council shall focus on the best interests of the country whilst coming up with concrete proposals for the Government with a view to boost the productive and inclusive industrial fabric, taking into account of the fourth global economic revolution.

4 –        It will focus mainly on the prospects for stimulating all segments of Algerian Industry with all its interfaces that require an inter-ministerial vision taking into account the new technological changes and managerial demands of 2017 / 2030.

5 –        The Council is responsible for preparing the holding of the 2nd Forum scheduled for the last quarter of 2017, hoping for the presence of members of the Government, public institutions, public and private operators to work all, and above all, for the national development.

6 –        It was decided that in a first phase, experts in networks, would concretely define within two months maximum, the short, medium and long-term objectives to be assigned in a pragmatic way to this Council.

7 –        Members unanimously decided to entrust the Presidency of this Council to Professor Dr. Abderrahmane Mebtoul, International Expert and former Director of Studies at the Department of Industry / Energy circa 1974-2008.

Composition of the Council

List of the Council Members present and in agreement with the resolution.

University Professor international expert, Dr Abderrahmane MEBTOUL, President,

  1. Professor Chems Eddine Chitour, Director of Research,
  2. Doctor Alexandre Kateb, International Expert,
  3. Professor Rafik Bouklia Hassan,
  4. Professor Bensebaa Farid, Canada,
  5. Ait Ali Ferhat, Financial Expert,
  6. Abdenour Attai, Expert,
  7. Dr. Lies Goumiri, SOFIN former CEO, International Expert,
  8. Professor Senouci Benabbou, Director of Industrial Economics School of Oran,
  9. Professor Bouchama Chaouma, former General Secretary of Ministry and Director of Laboratory ,
  10. Tewfik Hasni, Engineer and former Director of Renewable Energy,
  11. Nazim Zouioueche, Engineer and former Director SONATRACH,
  12. Professor Abderezak Benhabib, Director of Research,
  13. Professor Farid Yaici former Dean of Bejaia U and Director of Research,
  14. Dr Mourad Preure, former consultant, Director of SONATRACH,
  15. Dr Mustapha Bensahli, International Expert, Tax Consultant, former IMF Executive,
  16. Professeur Sid Ali Boukrami, former Minister delegate,

 

NB – it was agreed during the debate, to add lawyers, sociologists and anthropologists so as to take into account all the morphological aspects and legal framework of society.

 

Per the Minutes of the Forum as signed by Dr Abderrahmane Mebtoul.